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Shingle Calculator | Calculate Shingles and Costs in Minutes

Last updated: 19 Jan 2025 | Author: Brij | Review By: Irshad
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By entering your roof dimensions (length, width, and pitch) and the coverage area of a shingle bundle, the calculator provides an accurate calculation of your total roof area and the number of shingle bundles required.

Enter Roof Dimensional
:12
:12
Total Shingle requirements
$
$

Accurate roofing calculations are essential for ensuring your project runs smoothly and stays within budget. The Shingle Calculator estimate the total roof area and calculate the number of shingle bundles required based on your roof dimensions and bundle coverage.

Formulas for estimate Shingle

1. Roof Footprint Area

The footprint area of the roof (before accounting for pitch) is calculated as:

Footprint Area=Roof Length×Roof Width\text{Footprint Area} = \text{Roof Length} \times \text{Roof Width}Footprint Area=Roof Length×Roof Width

Where:

  • Roof Length and Roof Width are the dimensions of the roof measured in consistent units (feet, meters, etc.).

2. Roof Area (Including Pitch)

To account for the roof pitch, the total roof area is calculated using a multiplier based on the roof's pitch.

Roof Area=Footprint Area×Pitch Multiplier\text{Roof Area} = \text{Footprint Area} \times \text{Pitch Multiplier}Roof Area=Footprint Area×Pitch Multiplier

The Pitch Multiplier is determined by the formula:

Pitch Multiplier=Pitch2+12212\text{Pitch Multiplier} = \frac{\sqrt{\text{Pitch}^2 + 12^2}}{12}Pitch Multiplier=12Pitch2+122​​

Where:

  • Pitch refers to the vertical rise in inches for every 12 inches of horizontal run.

3. Shingle Bundles Required

The number of shingle bundles needed is calculated by dividing the total roof area by the coverage area of a single bundle:

Shingle Bundles=Roof AreaBundle Coverage\text{Shingle Bundles} = \frac{\text{Roof Area}}{\text{Bundle Coverage}}Shingle Bundles=Bundle CoverageRoof Area​

Where:

  • Roof Area is the total calculated area (in square feet, meters, etc.).
  • Bundle Coverage is the area covered by a single bundle of shingles.

4. Total Cost of Shingles

The total cost for the shingles is calculated as:

Total Cost=Shingle Bundles×Cost per Bundle\text{Total Cost} = \text{Shingle Bundles} \times \text{Cost per Bundle}Total Cost=Shingle Bundles×Cost per Bundle

Where:

  • Shingle Bundles is the total number of bundles required.
  • Cost per Bundle is the price of one bundle of shingles.

Example Calculation

Input Values:

  • Roof Length: 40 feet
  • Roof Width: 20 feet
  • Roof Pitch: 6 (6 inches rise per 12 inches run)
  • Bundle Coverage: 33.3 square feet per bundle
  • Cost per Bundle: $30

Step 1: Calculate Footprint Area

Footprint Area=Roof Length×Roof Width\text{Footprint Area} = \text{Roof Length} \times \text{Roof Width}Footprint Area=Roof Length×Roof Width

Substitute values:

Footprint Area=40×20=800 sq. ft.\text{Footprint Area} = 40 \times 20 = 800 \, \text{sq. ft.}Footprint Area=40×20=800sq. ft.

Step 2: Calculate Pitch Multiplier

Pitch Multiplier=Pitch2+12212\text{Pitch Multiplier} = \frac{\sqrt{\text{Pitch}^2 + 12^2}}{12}Pitch Multiplier=12Pitch2+122​​

Substitute values:

Pitch Multiplier=62+12212\text{Pitch Multiplier} = \frac{\sqrt{6^2 + 12^2}}{12}Pitch Multiplier=1262+122​​

Pitch Multiplier=36+14412=18012≈1.118\text{Pitch Multiplier} = \frac{\sqrt{36 + 144}}{12} = \frac{\sqrt{180}}{12} \approx 1.118Pitch Multiplier=1236+144​​=12180​​≈1.118

Step 3: Calculate Roof Area

Roof Area=Footprint Area×Pitch Multiplier\text{Roof Area} = \text{Footprint Area} \times \text{Pitch Multiplier}Roof Area=Footprint Area×Pitch Multiplier

Substitute values:

Roof Area=800×1.118=894.4 sq. ft.\text{Roof Area} = 800 \times 1.118 = 894.4 \, \text{sq. ft.}Roof Area=800×1.118=894.4sq. ft.

Step 4: Calculate Shingle Bundles Needed

Shingle Bundles=Roof AreaBundle CoverageShingle Bundles=894.433.3≈27 bundles (rounded up)\text{Shingle Bundles} = \frac{\text{Roof Area}}{\text{Bundle Coverage}} \\ \text{Shingle Bundles} = \frac{894.4}{33.3} \approx 27 \, \text{bundles (rounded up)}Shingle Bundles=Bundle CoverageRoof Area​Shingle Bundles=33.3894.4​≈27bundles (rounded up)

Step 5: Calculate Total Cost

Total Cost=Shingle Bundles×Cost per Bundle\text{Total Cost} = \text{Shingle Bundles} \times \text{Cost per Bundle}Total Cost=Shingle Bundles×Cost per Bundle

Substitute values:

Total Cost=27×30=810 USD\text{Total Cost} = 27 \times 30 = 810 \, \text{USD}Total Cost=27×30=810USD

FAQ

1. How many bundles of shingles are needed to cover 100 square feet?

Roofing shingles are typically sold in bundles, with most standard asphalt shingles covering 33.3 square feet per bundle. To cover 100 square feet (also called a roofing square), you will need approximately 3 bundles of shingles.

2. How long do shingles typically last?

The lifespan of shingles depends on the material. For example:

  • Asphalt shingles: 20–30 years
  • Wood shingles: 25–50 years
  • Metal shingles: 40–70 years
  • Slate shingles: 50–100+ years

Regular maintenance and proper installation can significantly extend the life of your shingles.


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