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Slope Percentage Calculator

Last updated: 15 Apr 2025 | Author: Brij | Review By: Irshad
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This Slope Percentage Calculator helps you quickly calculate the slope (gradient) of a surface or terrain based on rise and run values.

Slope Calculation Result
%
°

What Is Slope Percentage?

Slope percentage is a way of expressing the steepness or incline of a surface. It shows how much a surface rises or falls over a certain horizontal distance. The slope is usually calculated as a percentage, which makes it easier to understand and compare.

Formula to Calculate Slope Percentage

Formula:

Slope (%)=(RiseRun)×100\text{Slope (\%)} = \left( \frac{\text{Rise}}{\text{Run}} \right) \times 100Slope (%)=(RunRise​)×100

Where:

  • Rise = Vertical change (in meters, feet, inches, etc.)
  • Run = Horizontal distance (same unit as rise)
  • The result is the slope expressed as a percentage.

Example Calculation

Suppose:

  • Rise = 4 feet
  • Run = 20 feet

Using the formula:

Slope (%)=(420)×100=20%\text{Slope (\%)} = \left( \frac{4}{20} \right) \times 100 = 20\%Slope (%)=(204​)×100=20%

So, the slope is 20%.

Why Is Slope Percentage Important?

Understanding slope is crucial in:

  • Construction & Civil Engineering: for designing roads, ramps, and drainage systems.
  • Landscaping: to manage water runoff and garden layouts.
  • Roof Design: to ensure proper drainage and structural safety.
  • Wheelchair Accessibility: to follow ADA-compliant slope standards.

✍️ Final Notes

  • Always use the same unit for both rise and run.
  • This calculator helps avoid manual errors and speeds up your workflow.
  • For steep slopes, a small run with a high rise results in a high percentage.
Slope Percentage Calculator

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Slope Percentage Calculator

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